How Many Times Is Adultery Mentioned In The Bible

By Paul King •  Updated: 09/13/23 •  14 min read

Throughout history, religious texts have served as moral guides and sources of wisdom for individuals seeking guidance in matters of faith and morality. The Bible, a compilation of sacred scriptures, holds special significance for millions of believers worldwide.

When it comes to the topic of adultery, the Bible provides valuable insights and lessons for individuals seeking understanding and spiritual growth.

In the Old Testament, adultery is mentioned several times, highlighting its grave consequences and the importance of faithfulness in relationships. One such instance is found in the Ten Commandments, where it states, ‘You shall not commit adultery’ (Exodus 20:14). This commandment emphasizes the sanctity of marriage and the need for fidelity.

Additionally, the story of David and Bathsheba serves as a cautionary tale against the destructive nature of adultery. King David, despite being married, succumbed to temptation and had an affair with Bathsheba, the wife of Uriah. This transgression led to a series of tragic events, including the death of Uriah and the loss of God’s favor upon David’s reign. This story serves as a reminder of the devastating consequences that can arise from infidelity.

In the New Testament, Jesus further emphasizes the importance of faithfulness and condemns adultery. In the Gospel of Matthew, Jesus states, ‘You have heard that it was said, ‘You shall not commit adultery.’ But I tell you that anyone who looks at a woman lustfully has already committed adultery with her in his heart’ (Matthew 5:27-28). This passage highlights the significance of not only refraining from physical acts of adultery but also guarding one’s thoughts and desires.

The Bible consistently portrays adultery as a betrayal of trust, a violation of the sacred bond between spouses, and a sin against God. It warns against the allure of temptation and encourages individuals to prioritize faithfulness and commitment in their relationships.

It is important to note that while the Bible strongly condemns adultery, it also offers forgiveness and redemption for those who repent. In the story of the woman caught in adultery (John 8:1-11), Jesus displays compassion and forgiveness, urging the woman to go forth and sin no more. This story serves as a reminder of God’s grace and the opportunity for individuals to turn away from their sins and seek a path of righteousness.

In conclusion, the mention of adultery in the Bible serves as a reminder of the importance of faithfulness, the consequences of infidelity, and the opportunity for forgiveness. It provides valuable insights and lessons for individuals seeking guidance in matters of relationships and morality. By studying these biblical accounts, we can gain a deeper understanding of the significance of fidelity and the role it plays in our spiritual growth.

Key Takeaways

Historical Context of Adultery in Biblical Times

The historical context of adultery in biblical times is deeply rooted in the moral and legal framework established by God Himself. In the book of Exodus, the seventh commandment states, ‘You shall not commit adultery’ (Exodus 20:14). This commandment clearly demonstrates the seriousness with which adultery was viewed in biblical times.

One relevant story that illustrates the gravity of adultery is the account of King David and Bathsheba. In 2 Samuel 11, it is recorded that David, who was a man after God’s own heart, committed adultery with Bathsheba, the wife of Uriah the Hittite. This sinful act led to a series of devastating consequences, including the death of Uriah and the loss of David’s child. This story serves as a powerful reminder of the destructive nature of adultery and its far-reaching effects on individuals and families.

Throughout the Bible, various verses emphasize the importance of fidelity within marriage. Proverbs 6:32-33 warns, ‘He who commits adultery lacks sense; he who does it destroys himself. He will get wounds and dishonor, and his disgrace will not be wiped away.’ This verse illustrates the damaging consequences that accompany adultery, both in this life and potentially in the afterlife.

The biblical perspective on marriage is one of utmost reverence and commitment. In Genesis 2:24, it is stated, ‘Therefore a man shall leave his father and his mother and hold fast to his wife, and they shall become one flesh.’ This verse highlights the sacredness of marriage and the unity that is meant to exist between a husband and wife. Adultery, therefore, is a direct violation of this sacred bond and a betrayal of the trust that is essential for a strong and thriving marriage.

It is important to note that while cultural norms surrounding marriage may have permitted practices like polygamy and concubinage, the Bible consistently condemns adultery regardless of these societal allowances. In Leviticus 20:10, it is explicitly stated, ‘If a man commits adultery with the wife of his neighbor, both the adulterer and the adulteress shall surely be put to death.’ This verse reveals the severity with which adultery was regarded in biblical times.

Understanding the historical context of adultery in biblical times helps us grasp the significance and gravity of the biblical discussions on this topic. Adultery is not simply a personal transgression; it is a violation of God’s commandments, a betrayal of trust, and a threat to the very fabric of society. May we always strive to uphold the sanctity of marriage and remain faithful to our spouses, honoring the principles set forth in the Word of God.

Adultery in the Old Testament

In the Old Testament, instances of marital infidelity are referenced on multiple occasions. Adultery was considered a serious offense in ancient Israel, and there were laws and punishments in place to address it. Let’s delve deeper into the biblical perspective on adultery.

According to the Mosaic Law, adultery was explicitly prohibited and regarded as a violation of the marriage covenant. Leviticus 20:10 states, ‘If a man commits adultery with another man’s wife—with the wife of his neighbor—both the adulterer and the adulteress are to be put to death.’ This law emphasizes the sanctity of marriage and the importance of fidelity.

The punishment for adultery varied depending on the circumstances. In some cases, both the adulterous man and woman were to be stoned to death, as mentioned in Deuteronomy 22:22. However, in other cases, only the woman was punished, as seen in the story of the woman caught in adultery in John 8:1-11. Jesus intervened and challenged those without sin to cast the first stone, ultimately showing mercy and forgiveness.

Adultery was not only seen as a betrayal of the spouse but also as a transgression against God. Proverbs 6:32-33 states, ‘But a man who commits adultery has no sense; whoever does so destroys himself. Blows and disgrace are his lot, and his shame will never be wiped away.’ This verse reflects the spiritual implications of adultery, highlighting how it disrupts the harmony and purity of the marital relationship.

To understand the depth of meaning behind adultery in the Old Testament, let’s explore the story of David and Bathsheba (2 Samuel 11). David, a man after God’s own heart, fell into temptation and committed adultery with Bathsheba, the wife of Uriah. This act not only led to the conception of a child but also resulted in the death of Uriah. David’s actions brought severe consequences upon himself and his family, showcasing the devastating repercussions of adultery.

In the New Testament, Jesus continued to address the seriousness of adultery. In Matthew 5:27-28, Jesus said, ‘You have heard that it was said, ‘You shall not commit adultery.’ But I tell you that anyone who looks at a woman lustfully has already committed adultery with her in his heart.’ Here, Jesus emphasizes the importance of purity not only in actions but also in thoughts and intentions.

Understanding the historical and spiritual context of adultery in the Old Testament provides a foundation for exploring how this theme is addressed in the New Testament. It showcases the gravity of the sin and the need for repentance, forgiveness, and restoration in our relationships, both with our spouses and with God.

Adultery in the New Testament

Adultery, a grave sin, is addressed in the New Testament through teachings and examples that emphasize the importance of purity and faithfulness in relationships. Jesus Himself spoke about adultery and its implications, shedding light on the spiritual dimension of this sin.

In Matthew 5:27-28, Jesus teaches, ‘You have heard that it was said, ‘You shall not commit adultery.’ But I tell you that anyone who looks at a woman lustfully has already committed adultery with her in his heart.’ This powerful statement reveals that adultery is not merely a physical act but also a matter of the heart. Jesus emphasizes the need to guard our thoughts and desires, as they can lead to sinful actions.

To further illustrate the seriousness of adultery, let us turn to the story of King David and Bathsheba. In 2 Samuel 11, we learn that David, a man after God’s own heart, succumbed to temptation and committed adultery with Bathsheba, the wife of Uriah the Hittite. This sinful act led to a series of tragic events, including the murder of Uriah and the loss of David’s child with Bathsheba. The consequences of David’s adultery were severe, demonstrating the devastating effects of straying from God’s commandments.

In addition to highlighting the spiritual implications of adultery, Jesus also confronted the religious leaders who were guilty of this sin. In John 8:3-11, the scribes and Pharisees brought a woman caught in the act of adultery to Jesus, seeking to test Him. They reminded Jesus that the Law of Moses commanded stoning for such offenses. However, Jesus responded with wisdom and compassion, saying, ‘Let any one of you who is without sin be the first to throw a stone at her.’ Recognizing their own guilt, the accusers left one by one. Jesus, the only one without sin, told the woman, ‘Go now and leave your life of sin.’ This encounter reveals Jesus’ mercy and the importance of repentance when confronted with the sin of adultery.

The teachings on adultery in the New Testament serve as a reminder to believers of the high moral standards expected in relationships. They promote purity, honesty, and faithfulness as essential qualities for a healthy and flourishing partnership. Let us heed these teachings and strive to guard our hearts and minds, resisting any temptations that may lead us astray.

Consequences of Adultery in the Bible

One of the consequences of engaging in extramarital affairs, as depicted in biblical stories, is the disruption of familial and societal harmony. The Bible clearly condemns adultery, labeling it as a betrayal of trust and a violation of the sacred bond of marriage. The repercussions of adultery in the Bible serve as a cautionary tale, illustrating the destructive impact it can have on individuals, families, and communities.

In the book of Proverbs, it is written, ‘Can a man carry fire next to his chest and his clothes not be burned? Or can one walk on hot coals and his feet not be scorched? So is he who goes in to his neighbor’s wife; none who touches her will go unpunished’ (Proverbs 6:27-29). This verse emphasizes the consequences of adultery, comparing it to playing with fire, which inevitably leads to harm.

One biblical story that exemplifies the consequences of adultery is the story of David and Bathsheba. David, a man after God’s own heart, succumbed to temptation and committed adultery with Bathsheba, the wife of Uriah the Hittite. This act not only shattered the trust within David’s marriage but also led to a series of devastating consequences.

As a result of David and Bathsheba’s affair, Bathsheba became pregnant. In an attempt to cover up his sin, David devised a plan to have Uriah killed in battle. However, God was displeased with David’s actions and sent the prophet Nathan to confront him. Through Nathan, God revealed the severity of David’s sin and pronounced the consequences that would follow.

The consequences of David’s adultery were far-reaching. The child conceived through the affair became sick and died shortly after birth. David’s family was also plagued by internal strife and discord. His son Absalom rebelled against him, leading to a civil war within Israel. The ripple effect of David’s adultery was felt not only within his immediate family but also within the entire nation.

This story serves as a powerful reminder of the destructive nature of adultery and the far-reaching consequences it can have. It demonstrates that no one is exempt from the repercussions of such actions, regardless of their status or position.

Moreover, the Bible consistently emphasizes the importance of fidelity and commitment within marriage. In the book of Malachi, it is written, ‘The Lord was witness between you and the wife of your youth, to whom you have been faithless, though she is your companion and your wife by covenant’ (Malachi 2:14). This verse highlights the sacredness of the marriage covenant and the detrimental effects of infidelity.

Understanding the consequences of adultery as depicted in the Bible can serve as a guide for individuals seeking to cultivate healthy and faithful relationships. It offers valuable insights into the importance of trust, loyalty, and the sanctity of marriage. By adhering to biblical principles and honoring the commitment made within marriage, individuals can avoid the devastating consequences that adultery brings.

Lessons on Relationships and Faithfulness From Biblical Accounts

Lessons on relationships and faithfulness can be derived from biblical accounts, as these accounts provide valuable insights into the importance of trust, loyalty, and the sanctity of marriage. The Bible emphasizes the significance of faithfulness in marriage and warns against the consequences of infidelity.

One story that exemplifies the devastating effects of unfaithfulness is the account of David and Bathsheba. Despite being a man after God’s own heart, David succumbed to temptation and committed adultery with Bathsheba, who was married to Uriah the Hittite. This act not only resulted in the loss of their child but also brought about a series of tragic events that affected David’s family and kingdom. It serves as a stark reminder of the destructive nature of unfaithfulness and the importance of remaining loyal to one’s spouse.

In Proverbs 5:15-18, the Bible provides guidance on faithfulness in marriage: ‘Drink water from your own cistern, flowing water from your own well. Should your springs be scattered abroad, streams of water in the streets? Let them be for yourself alone, and not for strangers with you. Let your fountain be blessed, and rejoice in the wife of your youth.’ This verse emphasizes the value of fidelity and the need for spouses to find fulfillment within their own marriage, rather than seeking it elsewhere.

Another biblical account that highlights the sacredness of marriage is the story of Adam and Eve. In Genesis 2:24, it is written, ‘Therefore a man shall leave his father and his mother and hold fast to his wife, and they shall become one flesh.’ This verse underscores the unity and commitment that marriage entails, emphasizing the importance of honoring the marriage covenant and remaining faithful to one another.

Furthermore, the story of Abraham and Sarah demonstrates the trust and loyalty that should exist between partners. In Genesis 12:13, Abraham asks Sarah to tell others that she is his sister, fearing for his own safety. However, despite the potential threat to her own well-being, Sarah obediently follows Abraham’s request, exemplifying her trust and loyalty towards her husband.

Paul King

I post written versions of my powerful sermons exploring topics like prayer, praise, biblical truths, and more expressions of faith. My church has a deeply spiritual culture, which I try to convey through vivid storytelling and applications in our everyday life. I spread the Good Word with lots of conviction and passion.