Love and Marriage From the Scriptures

By Christabel Lambo •  Updated: 09/10/23 •  14 min read

Let’s explore love and marriage from the scriptures and the various types of marriage mentioned in the Bible, as well as the valuable lessons on love and marriage that can be derived from its teachings. Marriage is an incredibly significant topic within the biblical context, mentioned numerous times in both the Old and New Testaments.

In the book of Genesis, we find the beautiful story of Adam and Eve, the first couple created by God. Genesis 2:24 states, ‘Therefore a man shall leave his father and his mother and hold fast to his wife, and they shall become one flesh.’ This verse establishes the foundational understanding of marriage as a union between a man and a woman.

Throughout the Old Testament, we encounter various accounts of marriages, some of which provide valuable insights into the institution of marriage. For instance, the story of Isaac and Rebekah in Genesis 24 showcases the importance of seeking God’s guidance in finding a suitable partner for marriage. Abraham’s servant, who was sent to find a wife for Isaac, prays to God for a sign, and God leads him to Rebekah, who becomes Isaac’s wife. This narrative emphasizes the significance of seeking God’s will in the process of choosing a life partner.

Another notable example is the story of Ruth and Boaz in the book of Ruth. Ruth, a widow, demonstrates great loyalty and devotion to her mother-in-law, Naomi. Through a series of events orchestrated by God, Ruth and Boaz find love and eventually marry. This story teaches us about the power of faithfulness, determination, and God’s providence in bringing two individuals together in marriage.

Biblical Teachings on Marriage.

Moving to the New Testament, we find that Jesus himself affirms the sanctity of marriage and provides guidance on its importance. In Matthew 19:4-6, Jesus quotes from Genesis, saying, ‘Have you not read that he who created them from the beginning made them male and female, and said, ‘Therefore a man shall leave his father and his mother and hold fast to his wife, and the two shall become one flesh’? So they are no longer two but one flesh. What therefore God has joined together, let not man separate.’ Jesus reinforces the idea that marriage is a lifelong commitment ordained by God.

Additionally, the Apostle Paul provides valuable teachings on marriage in his letters. In Ephesians 5:22-33, Paul compares the relationship between a husband and wife to that of Christ and the Church, emphasizing the sacrificial love and mutual submission that should characterize marriage. These teachings highlight the importance of selflessness, respect, and mutual support in a marital relationship.

By exploring these biblical stories and teachings, we gain a deeper understanding of the role and significance of marriage within the biblical narrative. It becomes clear that marriage is not just a social or cultural institution but a sacred covenant established by God. As we seek to follow the teachings of the Bible, we can strive to build strong and loving marriages that reflect the divine plan for this sacred union.

Key Takeaways

The Significance of Marriage in the Bible

The significance of marriage in the Bible is a deeply rooted and cherished concept. It is not simply a social or legal contract, but a sacred institution established by God Himself. The Bible teaches us that marriage is a symbol of the profound relationship between Christ and the Church.

In Ephesians 5:25, it states, ‘Husbands, love your wives, just as Christ loved the church and gave himself up for her.’ This verse highlights the sacrificial love that husbands are called to demonstrate towards their wives, mirroring the selfless love of Christ for His Church. This emphasizes the importance of selflessness and serving one another in the context of marriage.

Also, Jesus first recorded miracle was at a Wedding in Cana, his presence and participation shows how valuable the marriage institution is.

Furthermore, the Bible teaches us that marriage is a source of personal growth and spiritual development. Proverbs 27:17 states, ‘Iron sharpens iron, and one man sharpens another.’ This verse emphasizes the role of marriage in refining and sharpening individuals, as they support and encourage one another in their faith journey. Through the challenges and joys of marriage, couples have the opportunity to grow closer to God and become better versions of themselves.

Ruth and boaz wedding

One biblical story that exemplifies the significance of marriage is the love story of Ruth and Boaz. Ruth, a Moabite woman, had lost her husband and chose to stay faithful to her mother-in-law Naomi. In Ruth 1:16, Ruth says to Naomi, ‘Where you go I will go, and where you stay I will stay. Your people will be my people and your God my God.’ This demonstrates Ruth’s commitment and loyalty not only to Naomi but also to God.

Through a series of events, Ruth ends up in the field of Boaz, a wealthy and righteous man. Boaz recognizes Ruth’s character and faithfulness and ultimately marries her. Their story is a beautiful example of how God can redeem and bless a marriage that is grounded in love and faithfulness.

The significance of marriage in the Bible is further highlighted in the Old Testament. In Genesis 2:24, it states, ‘Therefore a man shall leave his father and his mother and hold fast to his wife, and they shall become one flesh.’ This verse emphasizes the unity and oneness that is established through marriage. It is a divine bond that brings two individuals together as one, reflecting the relationship between Christ and the Church.

Marriage in the Old Testament

In the Old Testament, marriage is a sacred institution that is extensively discussed and regulated. The union between a man and a woman is seen as a reflection of cultural norms and religious beliefs of the ancient Israelites.

Polygamy was a common practice during this time, with many patriarchs and kings having multiple wives. However, while the Old Testament does not explicitly endorse or condemn polygamy, it does provide examples of the consequences and challenges that arise from such relationships.

One such example is the story of Jacob, who loved Rachel and worked for her father, Laban, for seven years in order to marry her. However, Laban deceived Jacob and gave him his other daughter, Leah, instead. Jacob was then required to work an additional seven years to marry Rachel, whom he loved.

This story highlights the complexities and difficulties that can arise in polygamous relationships. It shows how the desire for multiple wives can lead to deception and heartache.

But despite the prevalence of polygamy in the Old Testament, the emphasis is always on the importance of faithfulness, love, and commitment within marriage. In the book of Genesis, it is written, “Therefore a man shall leave his father and his mother and hold fast to his wife, and they shall become one flesh” (Genesis 2:24). This verse emphasizes the unity and oneness that is to be found in marriage.

As we transition into the New Testament, the teachings of Jesus and the early Christian community further shape the understanding of marriage. Jesus reaffirms the importance of monogamy in the Gospel of Matthew, saying, “Have you not read that he who created them from the beginning made them male and female, and said, ‘Therefore a man shall leave his father and his mother and hold fast to his wife, and the two shall become one flesh’?” (Matthew 19:4-5).

The teachings of Jesus emphasize the sacredness of marriage and the commitment that is required. In the New Testament, marriage is seen as a reflection of the relationship between Christ and the Church, with husbands being called to love their wives as Christ loved the Church (Ephesians 5:25).

Marriage in the New Testament

Marriage in the New Testament is deeply rooted in the sacredness and commitment required within the marital relationship. The words of the apostle Paul in Ephesians 5:31-32 emphasize the divine institution of marriage: ‘For this reason a man will leave his father and mother and be united to his wife, and the two will become one flesh. This is a profound mystery—but I am talking about Christ and the church.’

In the New Testament, marriage is viewed as a covenant, a sacred agreement between a man and a woman. It symbolizes the relationship between Christ and the Church, illustrating the love, sacrifice, and fidelity that should be present in a marriage. The apostle Paul further emphasizes this in Ephesians 5:25, stating, ‘Husbands, love your wives, just as Christ loved the church and gave himself up for her.’

One powerful story from the Bible that exemplifies the commitment and love within marriage is the story of Ruth and Boaz. Ruth, a widow, chose to remain loyal to her mother-in-law, Naomi, and followed her to Bethlehem. There, Ruth met Boaz, a close relative of Naomi’s late husband. Boaz showed kindness and generosity towards Ruth, and eventually, they were married. Their story exemplifies the importance of loyalty, love, and faithfulness within a marriage.

Furthermore, the New Testament encourages spouses to fulfill their marital duties and honor their commitment to one another. In 1 Corinthians 7:3-4, it is written, ‘The husband should fulfill his marital duty to his wife, and likewise the wife to her husband. The wife does not have authority over her own body but yields it to her husband. In the same way, the husband does not have authority over his own body but yields it to his wife.’ This verse emphasizes the mutual responsibility spouses have to meet each other’s needs and desires within the bounds of marriage.

Overall, the New Testament provides valuable guidance and teachings on the significance of marriage. It emphasizes the sacredness of the marital relationship, the importance of love, trust, and fidelity, and the fulfillment of marital duties. Through stories like Ruth and Boaz, we gain a deeper understanding of the commitment and loyalty that should be present in a marriage.

Love and Marriage From the Scriptures

Culture and the Different Types of Marriages in the Bible

In the holy scriptures, we can find a wealth of information about various forms of marital unions that were practiced during biblical times. One such form is polygamy, where a man had multiple wives. This practice was not uncommon among prominent figures in the Old Testament like Abraham, Jacob, and David. However, it is important to note that although polygamy was not explicitly condemned in the Bible, it often resulted in conflict and tension within families.

One notable example of polygamy in the Bible is the story of Jacob. He had two wives, Leah and Rachel, as well as their maidservants, Bilhah and Zilpah. This complex family dynamic led to jealousy and rivalry between the wives, causing strife and discord within the household. Despite these challenges, Jacob’s story teaches us about the importance of faithfulness and the consequences of favoritism within a marriage.

Another form of marital union mentioned in the Bible is levirate marriage. This practice involved a widow marrying her deceased husband’s brother in order to produce offspring and ensure the continuation of the family line. One biblical example of levirate marriage is found in the story of Tamar. After her husband, Er, died, she was left childless. According to the custom of the time, Tamar was then married to her deceased husband’s brother, Onan. However, Onan failed to fulfill his duty and produce offspring for his brother, resulting in his own demise. This story highlights the importance of fulfilling marital obligations and the consequences of neglecting them.

These different types of marriages in the Bible provide us with valuable insights into the cultural and social norms of the time. They also serve as cautionary tales, reminding us of the potential consequences that can arise from certain marital practices. However, it is important to interpret these stories in the context of the entire Bible and the teachings of Jesus Christ.

As we delve into the subsequent section about ‘lessons on love and marriage from the scriptures,’ we can find wisdom and guidance from various biblical examples. The Bible is replete with verses that emphasize the importance of love, faithfulness, and mutual respect within a marriage. For instance, Ephesians 5:25 states, ‘Husbands, love your wives, just as Christ loved the church and gave himself up for her.’ This verse reminds husbands of the sacrificial love they should have for their wives, mirroring Christ’s love for the church.

Lessons on Love and Marriage From the Scriptures

Lessons on love and marriage can be gleaned from the scriptures through the exploration of biblical examples and teachings on the importance of love, faithfulness, and mutual respect within a marital relationship. The Bible offers valuable insights and principles for a successful marriage, emphasizing the need for selflessness, forgiveness, and open communication.

One biblical example that illustrates the importance of love in marriage is found in Ephesians 5:25, where it says, ‘Husbands, love your wives, just as Christ loved the church and gave himself up for her.’ This verse highlights the sacrificial love that husbands are called to demonstrate towards their wives, mirroring the selfless love that Christ showed for the church. This kind of love requires putting the needs and desires of one’s spouse above one’s own, creating a strong foundation for a lasting and fulfilling marriage.

Another important aspect of a biblical marriage is faithfulness. Proverbs 20:6 reminds us, ‘Many claim to have unfailing love, but a faithful person who can find?’ This verse emphasizes the rarity and value of faithfulness in a marital relationship. Just as God remains faithful to his people, spouses are called to be loyal and committed to one another, regardless of the challenges they may face. The story of Hosea and Gomer in the book of Hosea serves as a powerful illustration of God’s faithfulness and unconditional love towards his unfaithful people. Despite Gomer’s infidelity, Hosea remained faithful and continued to love her, demonstrating the kind of commitment and forgiveness that is necessary for a successful marriage.

Mutual respect is another crucial element of a biblical marriage. Ephesians 5:33 instructs, ‘However, each one of you also must love his wife as he loves himself, and the wife must respect her husband.’ This verse emphasizes the importance of honoring, valuing, and supporting one another in a marital relationship. Just as husbands are called to love their wives, wives are called to respect their husbands. This mutual respect fosters an atmosphere of trust and appreciation, allowing both spouses to thrive and grow in their marriage.

In addition to these teachings, the Bible also provides numerous stories and examples that highlight the significance of love, faithfulness, and mutual respect in marriage. The story of Adam and Eve in Genesis shows the importance of unity and partnership in marriage, where God created Eve as a suitable helper for Adam. The love story of Ruth and Boaz in the book of Ruth demonstrates the blessings that come from loyalty and commitment. And the book of Proverbs is filled with wisdom on how to build a strong and fulfilling marriage, such as Proverbs 15:1 which says, ‘A gentle answer turns away wrath, but a harsh word stirs up anger.’

Marriage is indeed portrayed as a reflection of Christ’s love for the church in the scriptures, emphasizing the significance of unity, selflessness, and unconditional love. By following these biblical principles, couples can cultivate a harmonious and fulfilling marital relationship, rooted in the teachings and examples found throughout the holy Bible.

Christabel Lambo

Here is the profile rewritten in the first person: My name is Christabel, and I am a passionate teacher of the faith and mother of three children. For over a decade, I have been teaching theology and counseling at a local bible school. In addition, I write and lead women's Bible studies at my church, offering practical and biblical advice on marriage, parenting, family life, and spirituality. As a mother of three busy kids myself, I understand the challenges of juggling family, work, and faith. My aim is to help other moms and wives grow deeper in their walk with God by applying theological insights to real-world situations. I draw upon my education, life experiences, and maternal wisdom to connect with women and offer encouragement through my writing. My greatest joy is being able to equip and inspire Christian women to thrive spiritually amidst the everyday busyness of life. I love digging into Scripture and finding nuggets of truth that provide guidance for the issues and questions my readers face. My prayer is that the biblical counsel I provide gives women strength and hope to embrace their calling as wives, mothers, and daughters of Christ.