What Does Number 3 Symbolize In The Bible

By Paul King •  Updated: 10/10/23 •  14 min read

The number three holds significant symbolic meaning in the Bible, representing divine completeness and spiritual significance. One prominent example of this symbolism is seen in the concept of the Trinity, where God is believed to exist in three persons: the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit. Jesus himself referenced this concept in Matthew 28:19 when he instructed his disciples to baptize in the name of the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit.

In addition to the Trinity, the number three is also associated with resurrection. Jesus was crucified and buried, and on the third day, he rose from the dead, fulfilling the prophecies and demonstrating his divine power. This event, recorded in Luke 24:46, showcases the significance of the number three in symbolizing new life and victory over death.

Furthermore, the number three represents the past, present, and future. In Revelation 1:8, God declares, "I am the Alpha and the Omega, who is, and who was, and who is to come." This statement highlights the eternal nature of God and his presence in all realms of time. The number three serves as a reminder of God’s omnipresence and his control over past, present, and future events.

Throughout the Bible, there are numerous examples of the number three playing a significant role in biblical events and miracles. For instance, Jonah spent three days and three nights in the belly of the fish before being spit out onto dry land, foreshadowing Jesus’ resurrection after three days in the tomb (Matthew 12:40).

Moreover, the story of Noah’s ark emphasizes the importance of the number three. Noah had three sons: Shem, Ham, and Japheth, and they entered the ark with their respective wives. This narrative showcases the divine completeness and restoration that comes from following God’s instructions.

In conclusion, the number three holds profound symbolic significance in the Bible. It represents the Trinity, resurrection, and the past, present, and future. Through various biblical events and miracles, the number three is continually reinforced as a symbol of divine completeness and spiritual significance. By understanding the multifaceted symbolism of the number three, readers can gain a deeper insight into the profound meaning within the biblical context.

Key Takeaways

The Trinity and Divine Completeness

The concept of the Trinity in Christianity is deeply rooted in the teachings of the Bible. As stated in the Gospel of Matthew, Jesus himself commanded his disciples to baptize in the name of the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit (Matthew 28:19). This instruction highlights the threefold nature of God and the significance of the Trinity in the Christian faith.

In the book of Genesis, we read that God created mankind in His own image, male and female He created them (Genesis 1:27). This implies that within the nature of God, there exists a divine plurality. Throughout the Bible, we see evidence of this triune nature of God. For example, in the baptism of Jesus, we witness the presence of all three persons of the Trinity: the Father’s voice affirming Jesus as His beloved Son, the Son being baptized, and the Holy Spirit descending like a dove (Matthew 3:16-17).

One of the most well-known passages in the Bible that portrays the Trinity is found in the Gospel of John. Jesus says, ‘I and the Father are one’ (John 10:30). This statement reveals the unity and inseparability of Jesus and God the Father. Additionally, Jesus promises to send the Holy Spirit to be with His disciples, teaching and guiding them (John 14:26). Here, we see the Holy Spirit as the third person of the Trinity, fulfilling a distinct role in the believers’ lives.

To grasp the depth and complexity of the Trinity, we can turn to the story of Jesus’ crucifixion and resurrection. Jesus, as the Son of God, willingly laid down his life on the cross to pay the price for our sins. After three days, he rose from the dead, triumphing over sin and death (Matthew 28:6). This miraculous event not only demonstrates Jesus’ divinity but also reveals the power of the Trinity at work. The Father’s love and plan for redemption, the Son’s sacrifice, and the Holy Spirit’s resurrection power all come together in this profound moment of salvation.

In the book of Acts, we see the Holy Spirit descending upon the disciples on the day of Pentecost, empowering them to proclaim the Gospel with boldness (Acts 2:1-4). This outpouring of the Holy Spirit further emphasizes the unity and diversity within the Trinity. It also signifies the beginning of a new era, where believers are filled with the Holy Spirit and experience new life in Christ.

As Christians, the concept of the Trinity invites us to delve deeper into the mystery of God’s nature. While we may not fully comprehend the intricacies of the Trinity, we can seek to know God more intimately through His Word and the guidance of the Holy Spirit. The Trinity reminds us of the richness and fullness of God’s being, inviting us into a relationship of love, grace, and eternal life.

Symbol of Resurrection and New Life

The number 3 holds great significance in biblical texts, as it is often associated with the concept of resurrection and new life. Through various narratives and teachings in the Bible, we can delve deeper into the profound meaning behind this symbolism.

One of the most central events in Christianity is the resurrection of Jesus Christ after three days in the tomb. This momentous occasion not only represents the triumph over death but also offers believers the promise of eternal life. As stated in the book of Matthew 28:6, ‘He is not here; he has risen, just as he said. Come and see the place where he lay.’ This resurrection signifies the ultimate victory over death and serves as a testament to the power of God’s love and grace.

Another story that parallels the concept of death and resurrection is the account of Jonah being in the belly of a great fish for three days. In Jonah 1:17, it is written, ‘Now the Lord provided a huge fish to swallow Jonah, and Jonah was in the belly of the fish three days and three nights.’ This narrative serves as a symbol of both physical and spiritual transformation. Jonah’s time in the belly of the fish represents a period of darkness and despair, much like death itself. However, after three days, Jonah is vomited out of the fish, signifying his deliverance and new life. This story emphasizes the idea of resurrection and the hope that can be found even in the midst of challenging circumstances.

Furthermore, the concept of the Holy Trinity adds to the symbolism of the number 3. The Holy Trinity consists of God the Father, God the Son (Jesus Christ), and God the Holy Spirit. This divine triune nature represents the completeness and unity of God. As mentioned in Matthew 28:19, Jesus instructs his disciples, ‘Therefore go and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit.’ The Holy Trinity embodies the essence of resurrection and new life, underscoring the transformative power of God’s love and the promise of eternal joy.

In biblical texts, the number 3 serves as a powerful symbol of resurrection and new life. It reminds believers of the hope and renewal that can be found in their faith. As we reflect on the stories of Jesus’ resurrection, Jonah’s deliverance, and the Holy Trinity, we are invited to embrace the opportunity for spiritual rebirth and growth. Just as Jesus conquered death, we too can experience the transformative power of God’s love and find eternal joy in our lives. The number 3 serves as a constant reminder of the promise of resurrection and the new life that awaits us.

Representing the Past, Present, and Future

Representing the past, present, and future, the number 3 holds profound significance in biblical texts. The Bible frequently associates the number 3 with resurrection and new life, conveying a message of hope and renewal (1 Corinthians 15:4). This symbolism is rooted in the story of Jesus Christ’s resurrection on the third day, which symbolizes victory over death and the promise of eternal life (Luke 24:46). It serves as a testament to God’s transformative power and His ability to bring new beginnings even in the face of despair.

Looking back to the past, the number 3 is closely tied to the story of Jonah. Jonah spent three days and three nights in the belly of a great fish before being vomited onto dry land (Jonah 1:17, Jonah 2:1-10). This event foreshadowed Jesus’ own death and resurrection, as Jesus Himself referred to it (Matthew 12:40). Just as Jonah emerged from the belly of the fish, Jesus emerged from the tomb after three days, triumphing over death and offering the hope of salvation to all.

As we gaze towards the future, the number 3 points to the ultimate resurrection and the promise of a new beginning. The book of Revelation speaks of a future time when believers will rise again and be united with God for eternity (Revelation 20:6). This final resurrection signifies the fulfillment of God’s plan for redemption and restoration, where all things will be made new (2 Peter 3:13).

Throughout the Bible, the theme of resurrection and new life is woven into the fabric of God’s divine plan. The story of Lazarus serves as another powerful example. Lazarus, a close friend of Jesus, had been dead for four days when Jesus arrived at his tomb (John 11:1-44). Jesus called out to Lazarus, and he emerged from the grave, restored to life. This miraculous event not only demonstrates the power of Jesus to conquer death but also foreshadows His own resurrection and the hope of eternal life for all who believe.

Understanding the significance of the number 3 in biblical texts allows us to grasp the profound meaning behind various events and miracles described in the scriptures. It reminds us of God’s unwavering love, His power to bring new life out of death, and the hope we have in Him for both our past and our future. As we reflect on the number 3 in the Bible, may we be filled with renewed hope and faith in the transformative power of God’s grace.

Significance in Biblical Events and Miracles

The significance of the number 3 in biblical events and miracles can be better understood by delving into the profound meaning behind it. The number 3 holds immense significance in the Bible, as it is a symbol of divine completion and perfection. Let’s explore some biblical examples that highlight the importance of the number 3.

One of the most prominent references to the number 3 is its representation of the divine Trinity – the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. In Matthew 28:19, Jesus commands his disciples, saying, ‘Go therefore and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit.’ This verse emphasizes the interconnectedness and unity of the three persons of God.

Furthermore, the resurrection of Jesus Christ on the third day after his crucifixion is a crucial event in Christianity. As mentioned in 1 Corinthians 15:4, ‘He was buried, and he was raised from the dead on the third day, just as the Scriptures said.’ This miraculous event not only demonstrates the power of God but also serves as a symbol of hope and new beginnings for all believers.

In the Bible, we find numerous instances where the number 3 is associated with divine intervention and miracles. For example, Jesus performed various healings and miracles, often involving the number 3. In Mark 5:41-42, Jesus raises a young girl from the dead, saying, ‘Talitha koum,’ which means, ‘Little girl, I say to you, arise.’ This remarkable miracle showcases the compassionate nature of God and his ability to bring the dead back to life.

Another instance is found in John 11:43-44, where Jesus raises Lazarus from the dead. Jesus commands, ‘Lazarus, come out!’ and Lazarus emerges from the tomb, bound by grave clothes. This extraordinary miracle demonstrates the power and authority of God over death itself.

Additionally, in Luke 17:12-14, Jesus heals ten lepers, but only one returns to give thanks. Jesus says to him, ‘Rise and go; your faith has made you well.’ This healing miracle highlights the importance of faith and the transformative power of God’s intervention in our lives.

Understanding the significance of the number 3 in biblical events and miracles deepens our awareness of the divine presence and power at work. It reveals the profound connection between God’s intervention and the transformation of individuals and communities. As we explore the stories and teachings in the Bible, we can truly appreciate the depth of meaning behind the number 3 and the incredible acts of God recorded within its pages.

Connection to Spiritual Growth and Transformation

The exploration of the connection between the number 3 and spiritual growth and transformation reveals the depth of the divine presence and power at work in biblical events and miracles. In the Bible, the number 3 holds significant meaning, symbolizing completion, wholeness, and divine perfection. It is often associated with spiritual enlightenment and personal development.

One biblical story that exemplifies the transformative journey associated with the number 3 is the story of Jonah and the great fish. After Jonah disobeyed God’s command to go to the city of Nineveh and instead boarded a ship heading in the opposite direction, God sent a great storm upon the sea. The sailors on the ship were terrified, and Jonah knew that his disobedience had caused their distress. In order to save the ship and its crew, Jonah willingly threw himself into the sea, where he was swallowed by a great fish.

For three days and three nights, Jonah remained inside the belly of the fish. During this time, Jonah experienced a profound spiritual transformation. He cried out to God in repentance and prayed for deliverance. In Jonah 2:1-10, he describes his desperate situation and his recognition of God’s power and mercy. In verse 10, it says, ‘And the Lord spoke to the fish, and it vomited Jonah out upon the dry land.’

This story of Jonah’s three days in the belly of the fish serves as a powerful reminder of the divine plan and the ongoing process of growth and change that individuals can experience in their spiritual journey. It illustrates the importance of repentance, prayer, and surrender to God’s will. Jonah’s time in the fish’s belly was a period of reflection, purification, and ultimately, transformation. It was through this experience that Jonah learned the importance of obedience and the consequences of disobedience.

Moreover, the number 3 is prominently featured in the New Testament as well. Jesus’ resurrection on the third day is a central event in Christianity that signifies not only his victory over death but also the potential for spiritual rebirth and transformation for humanity. In Matthew 12:40, Jesus himself refers to the story of Jonah as a foreshadowing of his own death and resurrection: ‘For just as Jonah was three days and three nights in the belly of the great fish, so will the Son of Man be three days and three nights in the heart of the earth.’

This connection between Jonah’s three days in the fish and Jesus’ three days in the tomb highlights the transformative power of the number 3 in the context of spiritual growth and redemption. It reminds believers that just as Jonah emerged from the fish’s belly transformed and ready to fulfill God’s command, so too can they experience spiritual rebirth and transformation through their faith in Jesus Christ.

Paul King

I post written versions of my powerful sermons exploring topics like prayer, praise, biblical truths, and more expressions of faith. My church has a deeply spiritual culture, which I try to convey through vivid storytelling and applications in our everyday life. I spread the Good Word with lots of conviction and passion.