What Does Red Symbolize in the Bible

By Paul King •  Updated: 10/08/23 •  13 min read

The color red holds great symbolic significance within biblical narratives, as it is often associated with blood and sacrifice. In the Old Testament, the shedding of blood through sacrificial offerings was seen as a means of atonement for sins. Leviticus 17:11 states, ‘For the life of a creature is in the blood, and I have given it to you to make atonement for yourselves on the altar; it is the blood that makes atonement for one’s life.’ This verse emphasizes the profound spiritual implications of blood and its connection to redemption.

One noteworthy story that exemplifies the symbolism of red is the account of the Passover in Exodus. As the Israelites prepared to be delivered from slavery in Egypt, they were instructed to mark their doorposts with the blood of a sacrificial lamb. This act of obedience protected them from the final plague, where the firstborn of every household was struck down. The blood on the doorposts symbolized their faith and trust in God’s deliverance, serving as a visible sign of their redemption.

Additionally, red is often associated with sin in biblical contexts. Isaiah 1:18 states, ‘Though your sins are like scarlet, they shall be as white as snow.’ This verse highlights the contrast between the crimson hue of sin and the purity that comes from forgiveness and redemption. The color red serves as a visual reminder of the consequences of transgression, urging individuals to seek repentance and turn away from sinful ways.

However, it is important to note that red also conveys notions of passion and love. Song of Solomon 8:6 says, ‘Set me as a seal upon your heart, as a seal upon your arm, for love is strong as death, jealousy is fierce as the grave. Its flashes are flashes of fire, the very flame of the Lord.’ This verse portrays the intensity and depth of human emotions, comparing them to a fiery red flame. Red can represent the passionate love between God and His people, as well as the fervent love that individuals should have for one another.

Moreover, red holds prophetic meaning in the Bible. In the book of Revelation, red is often associated with judgment and the wrath of God. Revelation 6:4 describes a horseman whose horse is red, representing war and bloodshed. This symbolism signifies the impending judgment and divine retribution upon the wicked.

In conclusion, the color red carries multifaceted symbolism in the Bible. It represents blood and sacrifice, reminding us of the profound spiritual implications of redemption and atonement. It serves as a visual reminder of sin and its consequences, urging individuals to seek repentance and forgiveness. Red also conveys notions of passion and love, highlighting the intensity and depth of human emotions. Lastly, red holds prophetic meaning, offering insight into divine judgments and future events. By understanding the rich symbolism of red in the Bible, we can gain a comprehensive understanding of its profound significance.

Key Takeaways

The Significance of Red in Biblical Narratives

The color red holds great significance in biblical narratives, and its symbolic meaning goes far beyond its literal appearance. Throughout the Bible, red is often associated with powerful emotions such as anger, passion, and love, as well as warning and danger.

In the book of Exodus, we see a powerful story that exemplifies the significance of red in biblical narratives. When the Israelites were held captive in Egypt, God sent a series of plagues to convince Pharaoh to release them. One of these plagues was the turning of the Nile River into blood, causing it to appear red. This was a clear sign of God’s anger and judgment upon the Egyptians for their injustice towards the Israelites.

The red color of the river symbolized both the anger of God and the impending danger that the Egyptians faced. It was a warning that they needed to repent and release the Israelites or face further consequences. This story not only demonstrates the symbolic meaning of red but also shows how God used it as a sign of His divine intervention and protection for His people.

Another significant use of red in biblical narratives is its association with sacrifice and atonement. In Leviticus 17:11, it is written, ‘For the life of a creature is in the blood, and I have given it to you to make atonement for yourselves on the altar; it is the blood that makes atonement for one’s life.’ This verse highlights the importance of blood in the sacrificial system of the Israelites.

In the Old Testament, the Israelites were commanded to offer animal sacrifices to atone for their sins. The blood of these sacrifices was seen as a symbol of their repentance and the payment for their wrongdoing. The color red, representing the blood, was a constant reminder of the need for atonement and the forgiveness of sins.

Furthermore, the color red can also be seen as a symbol of love and passion in biblical narratives. In the Song of Solomon, the bride describes her beloved, saying, ‘My beloved is radiant and ruddy, outstanding among ten thousand’ (Song of Solomon 5:10). Here, the word ‘ruddy’ refers to a reddish complexion, highlighting the beauty and passion of her beloved.

Red as a Symbol of Blood and Sacrifice in the Bible

The color red, often associated with blood and sacrifice, holds significant symbolism within the biblical context. Throughout the Bible, there are numerous references to red as a representation of the shedding of blood and the act of sacrifice.

In the Old Testament, God commanded the Israelites to offer animal sacrifices as a way to atone for their sins. Leviticus 17:11 states, ‘For the life of a creature is in the blood, and I have given it to you to make atonement for yourselves on the altar; it is the blood that makes atonement for one’s life.’ This verse emphasizes the importance of blood in the act of sacrifice and its role in purifying the sins of the people.

One compelling story that exemplifies the association between red and sacrifice is the story of Abraham and his son Isaac. In Genesis 22, God tests Abraham’s faith by commanding him to sacrifice his beloved son. As Abraham prepares to carry out this difficult task, he says to his son, ‘God himself will provide the lamb for the burnt offering, my son’ (Genesis 22:8). Here, we see a foreshadowing of Jesus Christ as the ultimate sacrificial lamb, who would shed his blood for the redemption of humanity.

Additionally, the use of red in the Bible extends beyond sacrifice. It also carries other symbolic meanings, such as power, war, and divine protection. In the book of Exodus, the Israelites marked their doorposts with the blood of a lamb to be protected from the plague that would strike Egypt (Exodus 12:7). This act of marking in red symbolizes the divine protection granted to those who are faithful.

Furthermore, red is often associated with sin in biblical teachings. In Isaiah 1:18, God says, ‘Come now, let us settle the matter. Though your sins are like scarlet, they shall be as white as snow; though they are red as crimson, they shall be like wool.’ This verse highlights the gravity of sin and the need for atonement, emphasizing the transformative power of God’s forgiveness.

The Association Between Red and Sin in Biblical Teachings

Associated with sin in biblical teachings, the color red is depicted as scarlet and crimson, symbolizing the gravity of wrongdoing and the need for atonement. In the Bible, the association between red and sin serves to highlight the consequences of transgressions and the importance of seeking redemption. This symbolism resonates with believers, reminding them of the weight of their actions and the need for repentance.

One example of the association between red and sin can be found in Isaiah 1:18 which states, ‘Though your sins are like scarlet, they shall be as white as snow; though they are red as crimson, they shall be like wool.’ This verse emphasizes the transformative power of seeking forgiveness and redemption. It shows that despite the deep stains of sin, through repentance and God’s grace, one can be made pure and blameless.

Another biblical story that illustrates the significance of red as a reminder of sin and the call to seek redemption is the story of Rahab in the book of Joshua. Rahab, a prostitute, helped the Israelite spies when they came to Jericho. In return for her assistance, the spies promised to spare her and her family when the city was conquered. To ensure their safety, Rahab was instructed to tie a scarlet cord in her window. The scarlet cord became a symbol of her faith and obedience, as well as a vivid reminder of her past sins. This story showcases the red cord as a representation of both sin and redemption, as Rahab’s act of faith led to her salvation.

In addition to symbolizing sin and the need for atonement, red is also used in the Bible to represent passion and love. Song of Solomon 8:6 says, ‘Place me like a seal over your heart, like a seal on your arm; for love is as strong as death, its jealousy unyielding as the grave. It burns like blazing fire, like a mighty flame.’ This verse portrays the intensity and fervor of love, comparing it to a blazing fire. The color red, often associated with fire, further emphasizes the passion and depth of love described in this verse.

While red serves as a reminder of the consequences of sin and the call to seek redemption, it also offers hope for reconciliation and restoration. In Isaiah 55:7, it is written, ‘Let the wicked forsake their ways and the unrighteous their thoughts. Let them turn to the Lord, and he will have mercy on them, and to our God, for he will freely pardon.’ This verse illustrates that no matter how deep one’s sins may be, God’s mercy and forgiveness are available to all who repent and turn to Him.

Understanding the association between red and sin deepens our appreciation for the biblical teachings and the moral lessons they convey. It reminds us of the gravity of our actions and the need for repentance, while also offering hope for reconciliation and restoration. Through stories, verses, and symbolism, the Bible conveys the profound significance of the color red in relation to sin and redemption, teaching us valuable lessons about the consequences of our choices and the transformative power of seeking God’s forgiveness.

Red as a Representation of Passion and Love in the Bible

Representing intense emotions, the color red in biblical teachings is indeed used to symbolize passion and love. In fact, in the Song of Solomon 8:6, it says, ‘Set me as a seal upon your heart, as a seal upon your arm, for love is strong as death, jealousy is fierce as the grave. Its flashes are flashes of fire, the very flame of the Lord.’ This powerful verse beautifully portrays the fervent and fiery nature of love, comparing it to the strength of death and the intensity of a blazing flame.

In the Bible, we find various stories and passages that further illustrate the significance of red in representing passion and love. One such example is the story of David and Bathsheba. When David first laid eyes on Bathsheba, he was immediately captivated by her beauty and desire overcame him. This intense passion led him to commit adultery, which ultimately brought about grave consequences. This story serves as a cautionary tale, highlighting the allure and danger of unchecked desires and the need for self-control.

Moreover, the color red is also associated with the sacrificial love of Jesus Christ. In the New Testament, we learn that Jesus willingly shed His blood on the cross for the forgiveness of sins. His love for humanity was so deep and passionate that He was willing to endure excruciating pain and sacrifice His own life. This act of love and redemption is a profound example of the intensity and selflessness that the color red represents.

While red can also be associated with anger and vengeance, it is important to note that in the context of passion and love, it serves as a reminder of the depth of emotions and the strong bonds that can be formed between individuals. It signifies the profound connection that can exist between two people, driven by intense feelings of affection and desire.

The Prophetic Meaning of Red in Biblical Prophecy

The prophetic meaning of the color red in biblical prophecy is deeply rooted in the themes of judgment and punishment. This significance can be understood through various passages from the Holy Bible.

In the book of Isaiah, it is written, ‘Come now, let us reason together, says the Lord: though your sins are like scarlet, they shall be as white as snow; though they are red like crimson, they shall become like wool’ (Isaiah 1:18). This verse highlights the association of red with sin and the need for atonement. It emphasizes the idea that through repentance and God’s forgiveness, one can be cleansed of their scarlet sins.

Moreover, the book of Revelation provides vivid descriptions of red in the context of divine judgment. In Revelation 6:4, it is said, ‘And out came another horse, bright red. Its rider was permitted to take peace from the earth, so that people should slay one another, and he was given a great sword.’ This passage portrays red as a symbol of bloodshed, war, and destruction. It serves as a warning of the consequences of human actions and the impending judgment that will follow.

Additionally, the story of the Exodus from the Old Testament offers further insight into the prophetic meaning of red. When the Israelites were enslaved in Egypt, God instructed them to mark their doorposts with the blood of a sacrificial lamb. This act of obedience resulted in the passing over of their homes by the angel of death. The blood of the lamb, represented by the color red, symbolized their salvation and redemption from the judgment that befell the Egyptians (Exodus 12:7, 13).

In considering the prophetic meaning of red, it is essential to acknowledge the call to repentance and obedience to God’s commandments. The book of Ezekiel states, ‘Therefore I will judge you, O house of Israel, every one according to his ways, declares the Lord God. Repent and turn from all your transgressions, lest iniquity be your ruin’ (Ezekiel 18:30). Here, red serves as a reminder of the consequences of disobedience and the urgency to align oneself with God’s will.

Therefore, the prophetic meaning of red in biblical prophecy goes beyond its literal representation. It encompasses themes of judgment, punishment, bloodshed, atonement, and repentance. It emphasizes the need for redemption and the importance of aligning oneself with God’s will to avoid the impending judgment. Just as the Israelites were saved by the blood of the lamb, we too can find salvation through the redemptive power of Jesus Christ, who shed his blood for our sins.

Paul King

I post written versions of my powerful sermons exploring topics like prayer, praise, biblical truths, and more expressions of faith. My church has a deeply spiritual culture, which I try to convey through vivid storytelling and applications in our everyday life. I spread the Good Word with lots of conviction and passion.