Why Is Jesus Called the Lion of Judah (What Does It Mean

By Paul King •  Updated: 10/23/23 •  13 min read

The Lion of Judah is a significant title given to Jesus in Christianity, symbolizing his strength, majesty, and authority as the King of Kings. This powerful imagery can be traced back to the Old Testament, specifically in the book of Genesis.

In Genesis 49:9, Jacob blesses his son Judah and prophesies about his future. He says, ‘Judah is a lion’s whelp; from the prey, my son, you have gone up. He bows down, he lies down as a lion; and as a lion, who shall rouse him?’ This prophecy speaks of Judah as a lion, symbolizing his power and dominance. It is from the tribe of Judah that the kings of Israel, including the great King David, descended.

The connection between the lion and Jesus becomes more evident in the New Testament, particularly in the book of Revelation. In Revelation 5:5, John has a vision of a scroll with seven seals, which no one in heaven or on earth was found worthy to open. However, the Lion of the tribe of Judah, Jesus, is declared worthy to open the scroll. This signifies Jesus’s authority and power over all creation.

Furthermore, in Revelation 5:6, Jesus is described as a Lamb standing as though it had been slain. This imagery combines the meekness of a lamb with the strength and power of a lion, emphasizing Jesus’s sacrificial death on the cross and his victorious resurrection.

The Lion of Judah represents Jesus’s role as the Messiah, the Savior who came to conquer sin and death. Just as a lion protects its pride and dominates its territory, Jesus protects and guides his followers with his strength and authority.

One biblical story that exemplifies the lion-like qualities of Jesus is found in Mark 10:46-52. In this story, a blind beggar named Bartimaeus cries out to Jesus for mercy. Despite the crowd’s attempts to silence him, Bartimaeus persists and calls out to Jesus as the ‘Son of David,’ a title associated with the Lion of Judah. Jesus stops and asks Bartimaeus what he wants, and when Bartimaeus expresses his desire to see, Jesus heals him, restoring his sight. This story showcases Jesus’s power to restore and heal, just like a lion protecting and providing for its pride.

The significance of Jesus as the Lion of Judah extends beyond biblical times. Today, this title reminds us of Jesus’s strength, majesty, and authority in our lives. It reassures us that he is the ultimate source of protection, guidance, and provision. By understanding the biblical references and stories associated with the Lion of Judah, we can find comfort and inspiration in our relationship with Jesus.

Key Takeaways

The Significance of the Lion of Judah

The Lion of Judah holds great significance in the Bible. It symbolizes strength, power, and courage, and is associated with the lineage of King David. One powerful biblical story that exemplifies the strength of the lion is the story of David and Goliath.

In 1 Samuel 17, we read about Goliath, a giant Philistine warrior who challenged the Israelites to send out a champion to fight him. The Israelite soldiers were terrified and no one dared to face Goliath. However, young David, who was a shepherd at the time, volunteered to fight the giant.

David’s bravery and trust in the Lord are evident in his response to King Saul’s doubts. In 1 Samuel 17:37, David says, ‘The Lord who rescued me from the paw of the lion and the paw of the bear will rescue me from the hand of this Philistine.’ This verse showcases David’s unwavering faith in God’s deliverance and his confidence in facing the seemingly impossible.

David’s trust in the Lord proved to be well-founded. With God’s help, David defeated Goliath using only a sling and a stone. This victory not only showcased David’s courage but also demonstrated the power and faithfulness of God.

The Lion of Judah is a representation of the fiery strength and prophetic destiny of the house of Judah. In Revelation 5:5, Jesus is referred to as the Lion of Judah, emphasizing his power, authority, and dominion over the world. This biblical reference further solidifies the significance of the lion as a symbol of strength and divine rulership.

Throughout the Bible, there are numerous other references to lions that highlight their boldness and courage. In Psalm 91:13, it is written, ‘You will tread on the lion and the cobra; you will trample the great lion and the serpent.’ This verse speaks of God’s protection and the ability of His people to overcome even the fiercest adversaries.

The story of Daniel in the lion’s den is another powerful example. In Daniel 6, Daniel’s faithfulness to God leads him to be thrown into a den of hungry lions. However, God shuts the mouths of the lions, sparing Daniel’s life. This story showcases God’s power over nature and His ability to protect His faithful servants.

Biblical References to the Lion of Judah

The motif of a lion is deeply rooted in the Bible and is specifically attributed to the tribe of Judah. This powerful symbol of strength and courage can be traced back to the royal lineage of King David, showcasing its significance and connection to the Messianic prophecies.

One of the most notable references to the Lion of Judah is found in Matthew 1:2-3, where the genealogy of Jesus is presented. It states, ‘Abraham was the father of Isaac, Isaac the father of Jacob, Jacob the father of Judah and his brothers…and Jacob the father of Joseph, the husband of Mary, of whom was born Jesus, who is called Christ.’ This genealogy establishes Jesus as a descendant of the tribe of Judah, thus fulfilling the prophecy that the Messiah would come from the line of David.

Moreover, in Revelation 5:5, Jesus is directly referred to as the Lion of Judah. It says, ‘Do not weep! See, the Lion of the tribe of Judah, the Root of David, has triumphed. He is able to open the scroll and its seven seals.’ This powerful imagery portrays Jesus as a triumphant and victorious figure, capable of fulfilling God’s divine plan.

To truly understand the significance of the Lion of Judah, we can explore a factual story from the Bible. In the book of Genesis, Jacob blesses each of his sons before his death. When it comes to Judah, Jacob says, ‘Judah is a lion’s whelp; from the prey, my son, you have gone up. He crouches down, he lies down as a lion, and as a lion, who dares rouse him?’ (Genesis 49:9). This prophetic blessing not only highlights Judah’s strength and authority but also foreshadows the coming of the ultimate Lion of Judah, Jesus Christ.

The symbolism of the Lion of Judah goes beyond its representation of power and victory. It also carries the qualities of courage, leadership, and protection. In the book of Isaiah, it is written, ‘But now, this is what the Lord says—He who created you, Jacob, He who formed you, Israel: ‘Do not fear, for I have redeemed you; I have summoned you by name; you are mine. When you pass through the waters, I will be with you; and when you pass through the rivers, they will not sweep over you. When you walk through the fire, you will not be burned; the flames will not set you ablaze” (Isaiah 43:1-2). These verses reassure us that just as the Lion of Judah protected and guided His people, Jesus will always be with us, guiding us through the challenges of life.

The Symbolism of the Lion of Judah

Symbolically, the Lion of Judah holds significant meaning, as it is associated with strength, courage, leadership, and protection. This symbolism can be traced back to biblical references and stories.

In the book of Genesis, Jacob blesses his son Judah and refers to him as a lion’s cub, saying, ‘You are a lion’s cub, O Judah; you return from the prey, my son. Like a lion he crouches and lies down, like a lioness—who dares to rouse him?’ (Genesis 49:9). This blessing bestowed upon Judah highlights the lion’s attributes of strength and power. It signifies that the tribe of Judah would possess great courage and leadership qualities.

Throughout the Bible, the lion is often used as a metaphor for God’s strength and protection. For example, in Psalm 91:13, it is written, ‘You will tread upon the lion and the cobra; you will trample the great lion and the serpent.’ This verse illustrates the divine empowerment and protection provided by God, symbolized by the lion.

Furthermore, the Lion of Judah represents hope, justice, and righteousness. In the book of Revelation, Jesus is referred to as the ‘Lion of the tribe of Judah’ (Revelation 5:5). This symbolizes His authority, power, and ability to bring justice and righteousness to the world. It serves as a reminder of His divine love and protection for His followers.

The spiritual symbolism of the Lion of Judah can be understood through a story from the book of Daniel. In Daniel 6, Daniel is thrown into a den of lions for his faithfulness to God. However, God protects Daniel, and the lions do not harm him. This story showcases the lion as a symbol of God’s protection and the courage and strength He provides to His faithful servants.

The Relevance of the Lion of Judah Today

Today, the Lion of Judah continues to hold great relevance in various aspects of life. Its symbolism goes beyond just representing God’s sovereignty; it also embodies spiritual warfare and serves as a reminder of God’s protection.

In the Bible, the lion is often associated with strength and courage. Psalm 28:7 says, ‘The Lord is my strength and my shield; my heart trusts in him, and he helps me.’ This verse reminds us that the Lion of Judah is not only a source of strength but also a shield that protects us in times of trouble.

Moreover, the Lion of Judah is a symbol of justice and righteousness. In Isaiah 11:4, it is written, ‘But with righteousness, he will judge the needy, with justice, he will give decisions for the poor of the earth.’ This verse emphasizes that the Lion of Judah represents the divine authority to bring justice and fairness to all.

One of the most powerful stories in the Bible that showcases the Lion of Judah’s influence is the story of Daniel in the lion’s den. In Daniel 6:22, Daniel says, ‘My God sent his angel, and he shut the mouths of the lions. They have not hurt me because I was found innocent in his sight.’ This story not only illustrates God’s protection but also highlights the Lion of Judah’s power over even the fiercest creatures.

The Lion of Judah also serves as an emblem of hope and faith. In Jeremiah 29:11, it is written, ‘For I know the plans I have for you, declares the Lord, plans to prosper you and not to harm you, plans to give you hope and a future.’ This verse assures us that the Lion of Judah offers hope for a better tomorrow and a future filled with blessings.

In the book of Revelation, Jesus is referred to as the ‘Lion of the tribe of Judah’ (Revelation 5:5). This title signifies Jesus’ authority and power as the Messiah. It reminds us that through our connection with Jesus, we can tap into the strength, courage, and righteousness that the Lion of Judah represents.

The Lion of Judah’s relevance today lies in its ability to inspire us to remain steadfast in our faith and to face life’s challenges with confidence and courage. It encourages us to use our unique gifts and abilities for the good of others, just as Jesus did during his earthly ministry.

How to Connect With the Lion of Judah

Connecting with the Lion of Judah involves understanding its symbolic representation of spiritual strength, courage, justice, and hope. As it is written in the Bible, in the book of Revelation 5:5, ‘Behold, the Lion of the tribe of Judah, the Root of David, has triumphed.’ This verse signifies the power and authority of the Lion of Judah.

To truly connect with the Lion of Judah, one must first seek a prayerful connection. As it is written in the book of Psalms 145:18, ‘The Lord is near to all who call on him, to all who call on him in truth.’ By approaching the Lion of Judah with sincerity and truth in our prayers, we can open ourselves to a deeper spiritual insight and understanding.

Meditation and reflection are also important in connecting with the Lion of Judah. As it is written in the book of Joshua 1:8, ‘Keep this Book of the Law always on your lips; meditate on it day and night, so that you may be careful to do everything written in it. Then you will be prosperous and successful.’ By meditating on the word of God and reflecting on His teachings, we can experience the power and presence of the Lion of Judah in our lives.

In the Bible, there are many stories that highlight the courage and strength of the Lion of Judah. One such story is the account of David and Goliath. When faced with a formidable opponent, David relied on the strength and courage of the Lord to defeat Goliath. As it is written in 1 Samuel 17:45, ‘You come against me with sword and spear and javelin, but I come against you in the name of the Lord Almighty, the God of the armies of Israel, whom you have defied.’ This story reminds us that in the presence of the Lion of Judah, we can find the courage and strength to overcome any obstacle.

Furthermore, connecting with the Lion of Judah also brings a sense of justice and hope. As it is written in the book of Isaiah 30:18, ‘Yet the Lord longs to be gracious to you; therefore he will rise up to show you compassion. For the Lord is a God of justice. Blessed are all who wait for him!’ This verse reassures us that the Lion of Judah is just and fair, and those who trust in Him will be blessed.

To connect with the Lion of Judah is to seek a deeper understanding of its spiritual power and presence. Through prayer, meditation, and reflection on the word of God, we can experience the courage, justice, strength, and hope that the Lion of Judah represents. As it is written in the book of James 4:8, ‘Come near to God and he will come near to you.’ So let us draw near to the Lion of Judah with a humble heart and open mind, and experience the transformative power of His presence in our lives.

Paul King

I post written versions of my powerful sermons exploring topics like prayer, praise, biblical truths, and more expressions of faith. My church has a deeply spiritual culture, which I try to convey through vivid storytelling and applications in our everyday life. I spread the Good Word with lots of conviction and passion.